Botswana Police Air tests hi-tech drones in Bobirwa

The Botswana Police Service (BPS) has begun testing its Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as Drones, which are operated under its Air Wing Unit in the Bobirwa region, a move that has sparked widespread discussion among residents.It comes as no surprise that the BPS Air Wing chose the Bobirwa terrain for these trials, as the area aligns with their ongoing security efforts. The region has seen significant progress, notably the successful curbing of cross-border cattle rustling by Zimbabwean nationals, a criminal activity that had plagued local farmers for over four decades.Reports indicate that each drone is outfitted with advanced sensors and high-resolution cameras, enabling it to operate efficiently both day and night. This round-the-clock surveillance capability ensures that BPS maintains constant vigilance and can swiftly respond to emerging threats.The decision to test drones is not intended to replace the role of helicopters, which continue to handle much of the foundational work, but it demonstrates BPS's commitment to embracing modern technology as part of its broader mission to enhance public safety and security.This initiative reflects a forward-thinking approach that extends beyond drone deployment, underscoring the agency’s dedication to adopting innovative tools to better serve the nation.Drones offer numerous advantages, particularly in their ability to cover vast areas quickly and efficiently. This makes them well-suited for border surveillance, where they play a crucial role in detectingand deterring illegal activities such as smuggling and poaching.In search-and-rescue operations, drones can also be equipped with thermal imaging cameras, allowing them to locate individuals in distress, even in difficult terrain or low-light conditions.In the greater Bobirwa area, one of the most talked-about topics is the presence of drones frequently seen lighting up the skies over Bobonong village, both at night and at various times during the day.Public reactions vary widely depending on who you speak to—some residents express excitement and awe, while others, often less informed about privacy laws and drone technology, express concern. A few even claim that the drones’ cameras can take pictures inside their homes as they fly overhead.Kgosi Ezekiel Masilo told Botswana Guardian that he is aware of the drone testing exercise taking place in his village, as he was initially informed about the exercise by Bobonong Station Commander and indicated a desire for him to convene a kgotla meeting to brief the community. The purpose, was to ensure residents are not caught off guard or left speculating about the presence of drones in their area.“We have agreed that I will organise a kgotla meeting where the police will explain what is happening, the purpose of the drones, and how the public should respond when they encounter them,” he said.However, he said a date for the kgotla meeting is yet to be confirmed, as the request came at a time when he was occupied with several meetings across the Bobirwa constituency, including an upcoming engagement in Serowe.Meanwhile, the Botswana Police Service confirmed an investment of P11 million in the purchase of eight drones. This move is aimed at enhancing law enforcement capabilities to keep pace with increasingly sophisticated criminal tactics.Police Spokesperson and Assistant Commissioner, Near Bagali was quoted extensively, emphasising that the new equipment is set to become an essential tool in the fight against crime—offering a combination of versatility, affordability, and cutting-edge technology.Each drone comes with a price tag of approximately P1.4 million and boasts impressive features, including a top speed of 30 kilometres per hour, a payload capacity of 21 kilograms, and a maximum altitude of 5,000 feet.As criminal tactics grow increasingly sophisticated, the need to stay ahead through the adoption of modern, cutting-edge technology has become more urgent. This proactive approach highlights the Botswana Police Service’s commitment to utilising technological innovation to enhance public safety and security.On a related note, Kgosi Masilo shared that cross-border crime—particularly cattle rustling by Zimbabwean nationals—has significantly declined. This progress is attributed to successful joint operations between Botswana and Zimbabwe, which notably included community-based regiments known as Mephato.“Today, I can proudly say that even in Zimbabwe, they have formed their own Mephato after recognising their effectiveness. We interact and collaborate with them. The same spirit of cooperation exists between our police services.When the Zimbabwean police spot any suspicious individuals heading towards our side of the border, they promptly alert us, enabling us to prepare and respond effectively," he said.Further, that it has been a long time since they encountered any incidents of cattle rustling. He added that there was an attempted case last December, but thanks to strong cooperation between stakeholders, the effort was thwarted—authorities quickly intercepted the culprits, and the stolen cattle were safely returned to their rightful owners."I must say, Babirwa farmers have enjoyed a period of peace since the commencement of the restocking initiative, which was introduced to empower previously impoverished farmers.These days, cattle losses are mostly due to natural causes rather than criminal activity, and I remain optimistic that our farmers will continue to thrive in their livestock ventures," he said.However, he said they occasionally experience petty crimes, especially the theft of small stock, often committed within local communities.

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Botswana Police Air tests hi-tech drones in Bobirwa